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Post-Biblical Period

Post-Biblical Period

portrait of Roman emperor Domitian set into a bust by Guglielmo della Porta (16th c. C.E.) at the National Archaeological Museum, Naples. Photo: Dan Diffendale/CC BY-SA 2.0

Oct 15

Alternative Facts: Domitian’s Persecution of Christians

By: Mark Wilson

“Alternative facts” and “fake news” are not just a contemporary phenomenon. On occasion ancient writers similarly tried to spin their version of the truth. One such claim was that Roman emperor Domitian was a great persecutor of Christians.

Image sculpted in relief upon stone archway of a menorah and other temple goods being carried off from the second temple by roman soldiers. Credit: Steerpike, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0 Unported.

Oct 12

What Is the Bar-Kokhba Revolt?

By: Lauren K. McCormick

In the early second century CE, the southern Levant was home to a diverse population of Judeans, Nabataeans, Greeks, Samaritans, and others, whose languages, customs, […]

Peter baptizes the Roman centurion Cornelius, as shown in one of five baptism scenes on a 12th-century baptismal font in St. Bartholomew’s Church in Liège, Belgium. Image: Jean-Pol Grandmont

Sep 27

The Origin of Christianity

By: Noah Wiener

Geza Vermes explores the origin of Christianity by examining the characteristics of the Jewish Jesus movement to see how it developed into a distinctly gentile religion.

A predella panel from an altarpiece by Mariotto Albertinelli (1474–1515) depicts the newborn baby Jesus flanked by Joseph and Mary. Photo: John G. Johnson Collection, 1917, courtesy of the Philadelphia Museum of Art

Sep 24

When Was Jesus Born—B.C. or A.D.?

By: Megan Sauter

In which year was Jesus born? While this is sometimes debated, the majority of New Testament scholars place Jesus’ birth in 4 B.C. or before.

Illumination of Rabban Gamaliel (seated at right) from the Sarajevo Haggadah (1350). The Picture Art Collection / Alamy

Sep 16

Four Early Rabbis You Should Know

By: Elizabeth Shanks Alexander and Abigail Snyder

Following the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, Judaism underwent a radical transformation. In the wake of the crisis, a new question loomed […]

Aerial photograph showing a fourth-century basilica revealed in 2014 by receding waters of Lake Iznik. Photo courtesy Mark Fairchild.

Aug 26

Where Was the First Council of Nicea?

By: Marek Dospěl

An early promulgation of the new faith, the Nicene Creed is a foundational document for all major Christian denominations. In one of the most consequential […]

Overhead angles on uncovered archaeological complex with a road in the center and rooms of varying sizes to the sides, one of which has tabuns.

Aug 21

Ramat Gan’s Early Islamic Past

By: Lauren K. McCormick

Archaeologists have uncovered a planned commercial and industrial complex dating to roughly 1,300 years ago in Ramat Gan, Israel. The site contains straight, intersecting streets, rooms […]

The Nag Hammadi texts in 13 leather-bound volumes. Photo: Institute for Antiquity and Christianity, Claremont, CA.

Jul 28

The Nag Hammadi Codices and Gnostic Christianity

By: BAS Staff

Until the discovery of the Nag Hammadi codices in 1945, the Gnostic view of early Christianity had largely been forgotten. The teachings of Gnostic Christianity had been virtually erased from history by the early church fathers.

mosaic of samson with black curly hair and no beard with brickes behind him and gates above his head, arms raised. Courtesy Israel Antiquities Authority

Jul 20

The Secrets of Huqoq

By: Lauren K. McCormick

The ancient Galilean village of Huqoq has emerged as one of the region’s most remarkable archaeological sites, offering an extraordinary window into Jewish life during […]

How Rabbis became Experts by Krista N. Dalton

Jul 6

How Rabbis Became Experts

By: Elizabeth Shanks Alexander

How Rabbis Became Experts Social Circles and Donor Networks in Jewish Late Antiquity By Krista N. Dalton (Princeton: Princeton Univ. Press, 2025), 264 pp.; $39.95 […]