Bible Interpretation Archives - Biblical Archaeology Society
SEARCH
SEARCH
SUBSCRIBE
 | 
RENEW
 | 
DONATE

Bible Interpretation

Bible Interpretation

12th-century column capital from the Cathedral of Saint-Lazre in France depicts Lamech hunting with his son Tubal-Cain. Photo: Cathedral Museum of St. Lazare, Autun, Burgundy, France/The Bridgeman Art Library

Oct 8

What Happened to Cain in the Bible?

By: Megan Sauter

In the Book of Genesis, we are told about Cain’s birth, his violent act of fratricide and his subsequent exile. We learn that he married and had descendants, but the Bible is strangely mute about his death.

stone statuette of a seated, bearded god with elbows bent to a 90 degree angle. Credit: Wikimedia Coomons, CC BY-SA 4.0.

Oct 5

The Face of God

By: Lauren K. McCormick

When people today say, “God sees me,” they are often communicating their sense that God knows what they are going through, e.g., they do not […]

Sep 17

First Person: Misogyny in the Bible

By: Hershel Shanks

According to scholar Christopher Rollston, there are many examples of the marginalization of women in the Bible.

Illumination of Rabban Gamaliel (seated at right) from the Sarajevo Haggadah (1350). The Picture Art Collection / Alamy

Sep 16

Four Early Rabbis You Should Know

By: Elizabeth Shanks Alexander and Abigail Snyder

Following the destruction of the Second Temple in 70 CE, Judaism underwent a radical transformation. In the wake of the crisis, a new question loomed […]

The Pyramid of Pharaoh Djoser. Photo: Xiquinhosilva; CC BY-NC-SA.

Sep 12

Pharaoh’s Brick Makers

By: Marek Dospěl

What does the Bibleclaim about the Israelites’ forced labor for the Pharaoh? Looking for the most plausible match in ancient Egyptian architecture.

Painting of the Last Supper from the cathedral of Sancti Spíritus, Cuba. Photo: “Cathedral of Sancti Spiritus, Cuba” by Anagoria is licensed under CC-by-3.0.

Aug 22

When Was the First Communion?

By: Megan Sauter

Early Christians celebrated the Lord’s Supper as a full meal, but by the third century, it had ceased to be a banquet and had become a ritualized small meal instead. Steven Shisley examines how the Lord’s Supper transitioned from a full meal to a ritual in BAR.

Aug 14

Biblical Family Tree or Ancient Map?

By: Nathan Steinmeyer

What is a biblical family tree if not a family tree? Genesis 10 famously presents the so-called “Table of Nations,” a long list of the […]

painting of large group of people standing at a seaport in bright colors underneath blue sky and surrounded by green trees with fish in foreground

Aug 6

Eunuchs in the Bible

By: Megan Sauter

Stephen J. Patterson discusses what Jesus meant when he referred to “eunuchs who have made themselves eunuchs for the sake of the kingdom of heaven” (Matthew 19:11–12).

“Animals Entering the Ark” tapestry from the Wawel Royal National Art Collection, Brussels (public domain)

Aug 4

Who Was Noah’s Wife?

By: John Drummond

Eve, Sarah, Rebecca, Leah, and Rachel—the names of biblical matriarchs such as these have lived on long after they were first written down more than […]

Madonna and Child by Giovanni Bellini (late 1480s). Painitng of veiled mary looking directly at viewer holding baby Jesus upward almost to her cheek

Jul 1

The Question of Mary’s Perpetual Virginity

By: BAS Staff

In the Summer 2026 issue of Biblical Archaeology Review, New Testament scholar Helen Bond asks a provocative question: “Was Mary a Second Wife?” Replete with […]