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Biblical Topics

Biblical Topics

The Syrian town of Serjilla showing remains of dry stone built buildings in various levels of decay. Photo: Heretiq, CC BY-SA 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

Jun 10

The Dead Cities of Christian Syria

By: Marek Dospěl

“Nestled amid the hills and valleys of the rugged limestone highlands of the Aleppo Plateau in northwest Syria stand the remains of ancient towns and […]

A piece of ancient fragmented scroll. This one is the Messianic Apocalypse (4Q521). Photo: Israel Antiquities Authority, Jerusalem

Jun 4

The Dead Sea Scrolls and the New Testament

By: Megan Sauter

What do the Dead Sea Scrolls say about Jesus? What do they say about the world in which Jesus lived? In BAR, James C. VanderKam examines the overlap between the Dead Sea Scrolls and the New Testament.

rectangular wall relief with man sitting doing crafts. Credit: Lars Thun, via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Jun 3

Were Early Christians Class Conscious?

By: Lauren K. McCormick

In the New Testament, community is central to Christianity. In Acts, believers devote themselves to shared teaching, prayer, and the breaking of bread, while also […]

Print by Caspar Luyken 1708 depicting Huldah the prophetess prophesying the destruction of Jerusalem. Rijksmuseum, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Jun 1

Prophetesses in the Bible

By: Nathan Steinmeyer

Although often overshadowed by their male counterparts, prophetesses in the Bible play an important role. Yet, their role does not always match our common understandings […]

Limestone pigeon from Cyprus (c. 600–480 BCE) with three tiers of feathers on its back and carvings for texture eyes and beak. Credit: The Cesnola Collection of Cypriot Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, CC0

May 29

From Noah’s Dove to the Holy Spirit

By: Lauren K. McCormick

Hot take: Pigeons are the most berated animal of all time. Our ancestors domesticated these rock-dwelling birds, for example using them as messengers and food. […]

Two pages of the 4-6th century Codex Grazier.

May 26

What Is Coptic and Who Were the Copts in Ancient Egypt?

By: Megan Sauter

When did the ancient Egyptians stop writing in hieroglyphs, and what came next? From the fourth to ninth centuries C.E., Egypt was predominantly Christian. During this time, the language used by the masses was Coptic.

Comparing Ancient Biblical Manuscripts

May 26

Comparing Ancient Biblical Manuscripts

By: BAS Staff

Until it was damaged and partially lost, the Aleppo Codex was considered to be the “crown” of ancient Biblical manuscripts, and was the version of the Hebrew Bible that was ultimately considered the most authoritative text in Judaism. Its loss was an enormous blow to Jewish scholarship. However, another complete codex still exists: The Leningrad Codex. How does it compare to its more distinguished cousin?

sardinian statue with helmet and broken arms and legs, wearing athletic ckirt and with a stone shield to the side

May 26

Sardinia’s Warrior Giants

By: Lauren K. McCormick

On the island of Sardinia, west of the Italian peninsula, a necropolis was found with pit graves and towering limestone figures in fragments in the […]

archaeological square from above showing circular area with bowls in ground as toilet

May 25

Alexandria Beyond Its Lighthouse

By: Lauren K. McCormick

Rescue excavations in the Muharram Bek neighborhood of central Alexandria, Egypt, have uncovered a remarkable sequence of architectural remains spanning the Ptolemaic, Roman, and Byzantine […]

A page from the Qasr el-Wizz Codex. Credit: Péter Hubai

May 23

Jesus as Lord of the Dance

By: Paul Dilley

The apocryphal Acts of John describe the dance of Jesus and the apostles. How widespread was the ritual of dance in Christian worship?